HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONALS REQUIRED IN CANADA

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Across Canada, Canadians are facing labour shortages and the demand for qualified workers continues to grow. Long wait times and difficulty finding a family physician are far too common for people across the country. That is why the Government of Canada is investing to speed up accreditation for internationally educated health professionals (IEHP).

Health care workers deliver the care that Canadians need. By bringing in new workers and retaining those who are already there, we can help relieve the labour challenges in our health care system. This federal funding supports our government’s work with provinces, territories, and stakeholders to have more health care workers enter Canada’s workforce and to streamline that process.

"Together, this will improve our health care system so Canadians can get the care they need and deserve".

To apply under the FSW program, candidates must have at least one year of continuous work experience within the past 10 years in a skilled occupation. It is possible for the work experience to have been completed abroad. Candidates who meet the minimum requirements can apply for PR.

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25 Top Healthcare Jobs of 2025 (With Duties and Salaries)

As Canada has one of the best public healthcare systems in the world, the industry always needs new employees to provide excellent patient care. Working in healthcare has plenty of benefits, especially since it's such a diverse industry. Ultimately, the greatest benefit is being able to help people improve their health every day.

In this article, we discuss the benefits of working in medicine and the 25 top healthcare jobs.

Benefits of the top healthcare jobs

Working in healthcare can be rewarding. Here are some of the top benefits:

Patient interaction

Healthcare workers get to interact with a variety of new patients every day. This makes jobs in medicine rewarding for those who enjoy being around people. It's also a great way to improve your communication and leadership skills. Patients and their families are often grateful for the work healthcare employees do, so you will feel appreciated and motivated to provide the best care possible.

Consistent earnings

When thinking of your dream job, it's important to be practical as well. Healthcare workers receive extensive training and schooling, so many roles have a high earning potential. Similarly, if you want to work overtime, it's easily doable in a hospital or emergency medical setting.

There are also many opportunities for different roles, advancement, and pay raises. As long as you are diligent and strive to reach your professional goals, you will benefit from consistent earnings in healthcare

Plenty of learning opportunities

Advancements in medicine are constant, making the healthcare industry ever-changing. This provides plenty of opportunities to improve your skillset and knowledge. You won't be bored in healthcare either as you work in such a dynamic environment. There's always something to do or learn.

25 top healthcare jobs

Explore your healthcare career opportunities by learning about their primary duties and average salaries:

1. Orthodontist - National average salary: $404,475 per year

Primary duties: Orthodontists diagnose and treat alignment problems with patients' teeth and jaws. They correct misaligned teeth and jaws using devices such as braces, retainers, or surgery in severe cases.

2. Radiologist - National average salary: $377,015 per year

Primary duties: Radiologists perform medical imaging tests such as X-rays, MRIs, CTs, and ultrasounds. They conduct tests requested by physicians and interpret and report the results. Radiologists usually work in hospitals or imaging practices.

3. Psychiatrist- National average salary: $339,104 per year

Primary duties: Psychiatrists assess, diagnose, treat, and prevent mental, behavioral, and emotional disorders. They assess patients by talking with them and offer treatment plans, which may include medication, to improve their quality of life.

4. Anesthesiologist- National average salary: $337,715 per year

Primary duties: Anesthesiologists administer the correct amount of anesthesia to patients before they undergo surgery and other procedures such as colonoscopies. This ensures patients won't feel pain during their procedures.

5. Surgeon- National average salary: $336,904 per year

Primary duties: A surgeon repairs damaged bones, tissue, or organs through invasive and non-invasive procedures. General surgeons perform all types of surgery, but many specialize in certain areas of the body, such as the heart or brain.

6. Dentist- National average salary: $173,622 per year

Primary duties: Dentists help patients achieve and maintain healthy teeth, gums, and mouths. They consult X-rays to diagnose misalignment or cavities. Then they remove bacteria and decay from teeth and fill the cavities. Dentists may also perform oral surgery, such as tooth extractions or procedures to correct dental deformities.

7. Speech-language pathologist- National average salary: $146,954 per year

Primary duties: Speech-language pathologists assess, diagnose, and treat conditions that impact patients' oral communication. They create tailored treatment plans and offer speech rehabilitation for medical issues such as swelling disorders, brain damage, and hearing loss.

8. Chiropractor- National average salary: $141,147 per year

Primary duties: Chiropractors specialize in treating patients' spines for pain or damage to the neck or back. They assess, diagnose, and treat chronic conditions like arthritis or damaged bones, nerves, and muscles.

9. Podiatrist- National average salary: $137,378 per year

Primary duties: Podiatrists specialize in diagnosing medical conditions of the foot and ankle. They can perform foot surgery, reset broken bones, prescribe medication, treat wounds, and diagnose conditions such as diabetes.

10. Veterinarian- National average salary: $123,939 per year

Primary duties: Veterinarians diagnose and treat illnesses and diseases in animals. They provide routine checks, administer medication, and perform exams. Some vets are generalists who treat a wide range of animals, and some specialize in large, zoo, or other animals.

11. Midwife- National average salary: $114,825 per year

Primary duties: A midwife is the primary caregiver for pregnant individuals before, during, and after childbirth. Midwives may also support another healthcare professional during this process. They perform routine checks, monitor patients' progress throughout the pregnancy and during labour, provide counselling, and administer pain relief.

12. Pharmacist- National average salary: $113,469 per year

Primary duties: A pharmacist dispenses medications based on a physician's prescription. They advise patients on how to take their prescribed medication and warn them of potential side effects.

13. Dental hygienist- National average salary: $99,793 per year

Primary duties: Dental hygienists provide oral care by cleaning patients' teeth, examining their mouths for oral diseases such as gingivitis, and taking X-rays. If they notice damage to the teeth or mouth, they may assist the dentist in treating it.

14. Physical therapist- National average salary: $92,480 per year

Primary duties: Physical therapists work with patients experiencing movement dysfunction from injuries or chronic conditions. They help patients perform rehabilitative exercises and create unique treatment plans to promote healing and improve their range of motion.

15. Massage therapist- National average salary: $88,582 per year

Primary duties: A massage therapist assesses damage to a patient's muscles and body tissue and treats them with various massage techniques. Massage therapists can rehabilitate injuries, reduce pain from chronic conditions, and alleviate stress.

16. Registered nurse- National average salary: $88,127 per year

Primary duties: A registered nurse can work in a hospital, clinic, care home, or patient's home to provide personalized care. They monitor patients, administer medication, follow a physician's treatment plan, and educate the patient and their family on the treatment plan.

17. Prosthetist- National average salary: $87,663 per year

Primary duties: Prosthetists work with patients who are missing limbs or part of them. They may have been born without a limb or lost one due to medical complications, such as cancer. Prosthetists create custom supportive devices called prostheses to replace damaged or missing limbs.

18. Audiologist- National average salary: $83,911 per year

Primary duties: Audiologists evaluate patients' hearing and provide tailored treatment plans for hearing disorders and conditions, such as middle ear disease or a ruptured eardrum. They also help educate family members on how to interact with patients with hearing impairments.

19. Radiation therapist- National average salary: $77,487 per year

Primary duties: Radiation therapists administer radiation treatment to patients with cancer or other diseases that react to radiation. They protect the patient and themselves from overexposure to radiation.

20. Therapist- National average salary: $72,806 per year

Primary duties: Therapists help patients improve their mental health and well-being. They do so by encouraging patients to talk about their feelings, providing them with healthy coping mechanisms, and supplying consistent support. Therapists may work in healthcare settings, therapy clinics, or on their own.

21. Dietitian- National average salary: $68,231 per year

Primary duties: Dieticians, or nutritionists, use food and nutrition to help patients manage chronic and acute health issues. They assess patients' nutritional needs, customize eating plans, counsel them on nutrition, and monitor their progress. Some dieticians specialize in working with oncology, cardiac, paediatric, or other types of patients.

22. Paramedic- National average salary: $66,535 per year

Primary duties: Paramedics respond to emergency calls and provide on-site medical care if necessary. If they can move the patient, paramedics safely transport them to the nearest medical facility for further attention. In an emergency, paramedics are some of the first responders on the scene.

23. Physician assistant- National average salary: $62,513 per year

Primary duties: Physician assistants work with supervising physicians to provide direct patient care. They perform patient exams, diagnose illnesses, assist in surgery, order laboratory tests or examinations, and prescribe medications.

24. Phlebotomist- National average salary: $58,002 per year

Primary duties: Phlebotomists draw blood from patients for testing, donations, research, and transfusions. They are trained to draw blood from veins and capillaries. Phlebotomists may need to calm and reassure anxious patients and children.

25. Optician- National average salary: $48,484 per year

Primary duties: Opticians work with optometrists to improve patients' vision. They fit contact lenses and glasses based on a patient's prescription and eye and face shape. Opticians also teach new contact wearers how to put in, take out, and care for their lenses.

Salary figures reflect data listed on Indeed Salaries at the time of writing. Salaries may vary depending on the hiring organization and a candidate’s experience, academic background, and location.